Adanson's slit shell

While snorkeling along a stretch of coral reef on Redang Island in Malaysia we found this Adanson’s slit shell in a few meters of seabed. The encounter, quite unusual given that the mollusc lives at great depths, is due to the fact that it was probably brought there by some deep-sea fisherman while cleaning the fishing nets. As you can see from the video, the animal that lived inside the shell has died and the shell is quite ruined, although it still maintains its beauty. Naturally we released it where we found it. conchiglia di adanson

Adanson's slit shell - conchiglia di Adanson - Entemnotrochus adansonianus - www.intotheblue.it
Adanson’s slit shell – conchiglia di Adanson – Entemnotrochus adansonianus – www.intotheblue.it

Entemnotrochus adansonianus, common name Adanson’s slit shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pleurotomariidae.The length of the shell varies between 80 mm and 190 mm. This attractive species has a pale yellowish-fleshy color with numerous, irregular, reddish spots, sometimes vivid, sometimes more or less effaced. The shell has a trochiform shape above, but is plano-convex beneath and concave in the middle. It is concentrically costate-sulcate with granulose ribs. It has many longitudinal wrinkles. The acuminate apex is smooth and yellowish. The 11 whoris increase slowly and are rather planulate at the sutures. The shell is unequally divided by the slit fasciole. Below it is traversed by 7 to 8 spiral granose ribs, above it with longitudinal, oblique, rather separated striae and two spiral, slightly marked series of granules; The body whorl is obtusely bicarinate. The slit fascicle has a semicircular, delicate, impressed stride. It has a round and very deep, pervious umbilicus.

Adanson's slit shell - conchiglia di Adanson - Entemnotrochus adansonianus - www.intotheblue.it
Adanson’s slit shell – conchiglia di Adanson – Entemnotrochus adansonianus – www.intotheblue.it

The species has a (thin yellow in juvenile examples) operculum that completely seals the subqua drate aperture. The shell is pearly within. Entemnotrochus adansonianus is endemic to the West Indies and Caribbean region. A very few of these rare slit shells that reside at depths between 150 and 240 metres have been dredged and (crabbed examples) trapped. This species also occurs on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

(extract from Wikipedia)

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